The ISRO’s Chandrayaan-3 project to perform a pleasant landing on the Moon – indiansupdate.com
The much-anticipated Chandrayaan-3 mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is gearing up for its final moments. In a matter of days, the Indian spacecraft is set to embark on its maiden endeavor to achieve a soft landing on the Moon. According to ISRO officials, the scheduled date for this remarkable feat is August 23rd, a Wednesday, around 5:45 PM (IST), marking a pivotal moment in India’s space exploration journey.
The core of Chandrayaan-3 comprises the Lander module, housing both the Vikram lander and the Pragyan rover, which will be tasked with executing a graceful descent onto the lunar surface. This intricate maneuver involves reducing the spacecraft’s velocity from a staggering 6000 km/hour to an absolute standstill.
Having been launched on July 14, 2023, Chandrayaan-3 has undergone a series of meticulous maneuvers – more than five to be exact. A significant milestone was reached recently when the final deboosting operation was executed successfully. The much-anticipated powered descent is anticipated to initiate on August 23rd.
In recent developments, the Vikram lander of Chandrayaan-3 underwent a pivotal deboosting maneuver on Friday, descending to a slightly lower orbit. This achievement comes on the heels of its successful separation from the propulsion module the previous day.
ISRO’s ultimate goal with Chandrayaan-3 is to execute a precise soft landing on the lunar surface, a triumph that would place India in the esteemed company of the United States, Russia, and China – the only nations to have accomplished such a feat. Furthermore, this mission holds the promise of making India the pioneer in reaching the Moon’s elusive south polar region.
Chandrayaan-3
Stands as ISRO’s resolute response to the challenges faced during the Chandrayaan-2 mission’s soft landing attempt in 2019, which ultimately fell short of its intended objectives. Conceptualized and developed by ISRO, Chandrayaan-3 comprises the Vikram lander, its name drawing from the Sanskrit word for “valour,” and the Pragyan rover, whose name translates to “wisdom.”
This ambitious endeavor comes with a modest price tag of approximately ₹600 crore, a testament to India’s cost-effective approach to space engineering in comparison to other nations. The rover, Pragyan, is designed to function for a single lunar day, which corresponds to 14 Earth days.
ISRO’s head, S. Somanath, has iterated that the team meticulously studied data from the previous mission’s challenges and diligently worked to rectify the issues. India’s space program has expanded exponentially since its inaugural Moon orbiter mission in 2008, showcasing the nation’s remarkable growth and accomplishments in the realm of space exploration.
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